Caries

Caries is the gradual destruction of hard tooth tissues, which begins with an imperceptible darkening of the enamel and can result in complications: pulpitis, periodontitis or even tooth loss. The main causes are poor hygiene, malnutrition, heredity, insufficient fluoride in the body. If you do not pay attention to the first symptoms – dark spots, sensitivity to cold and hot, unpleasant odor – the disease will progress rapidly.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), almost 100% of adults and up to 90% of school-age children have carious lesions of the teeth. If you consult a dentist in time, the problem can be solved in one visit, using remineralization methods or fillings without preparation. However, if you delay, more complex treatment will be required – with anesthesia, deep cleaning and prosthetics.

Modern technologies allow us to treat caries without pain and discomfort. Astra Dent in Warsaw uses a new generation of anesthesia, which guarantees the absence of pain even during complex procedures. Modern filling materials with a regenerative effect restore the structure of the tooth, reducing the risk of repeated damage to the enamel.

Why do patients choose Astra Dent Warsaw for caries treatment?

More than 2.4 billion people in the world suffer from caries. Astra Dent offers effective and comfortable treatment, guaranteeing a high level of service:

• Modern painless treatment methods. The dental center uses the latest technologies. STA computer anesthesia selectively anesthetizes only the affected area, eliminating numbness of the cheek and lip. High-quality composite materials ensure the durability of restorations, withstanding up to 5 million chewing cycles without loss of strength.
• Experienced dentists. The Astra Dent team consists of specialists with 15 years of experience, who are constantly improving their skills and possess modern techniques, including microscopic treatment and navigation templates for fillings.
• Individual approach and comfortable conditions. Specialists pay attention to each patient, offering a personalized treatment plan and a cozy atmosphere during the visit. Hypoallergenic materials are selected for people with increased sensitivity to anesthetics and fillings.
• Affordable prices. The center provides quality service at a reasonable cost so that dental care is available to a wide range of patients. The use of the latest technologies allows you to reduce the number of visits and the total cost of treatment.

Regular preventive examinations and timely treatment help to avoid complications and maintain dental health for many years. Astra Dent in Warsaw takes care of dental health, combining professionalism and modern technologies.

Symptoms of caries — how to understand that I need treatment?

At the initial stage, caries manifests itself as demineralization of enamel, which leads to the destruction of its organic structure. Over time, the lesion spreads to the hard tissues of the tooth, forming a carious cavity in the dentin. If the disease is not treated, bacteria penetrate deeper, causing inflammatory processes in the pulp and periodontal tissues.

Understanding the symptoms of carious tooth damage will help to consult a dentist in time and prevent complications:

• Sensitivity of teeth to cold or hot. Unpleasant sensations or pain when consuming cold and hot drinks and food.
• Darkening or spots on the enamel. The appearance of white, brown or black spots on the surface of the tooth.
• Bad breath. A persistent unpleasant odor that does not disappear after brushing your teeth.
• Pain when chewing. Discomfort or pain when eating or when pressing on the tooth.
• Visible holes or pits in the tooth. Formation of carious cavities that can be seen or felt with the tongue.
• Change in the shape of the tooth. Deformation or destruction of part of the tooth.
• Food retention in the interdental spaces. Food pieces stuck between the teeth, which may indicate the presence of carious lesions.

Ignoring symptoms leads to the progression of caries and complications — pulpitis or periodontitis. It is recommended to regularly visit the dentist for preventive examinations and timely detection of problems.

How is caries treated at Astra Dent Warsaw?

Caries treatment at Astra Dent is carried out taking into account the individual needs of patients. A comprehensive approach ensures effective and painless elimination of the problem.

Diagnostics: examination, X-ray, 3D scanning

A thorough examination is performed to determine the prevalence of carious lesions. Specialists use advanced diagnostic methods that increase the accuracy of diagnosis and avoid excessive intervention:

• Visual examination. During the initial appointment, the dentist assesses the presence of white or dark spots on the enamel, defects on the tooth surface, gum disease that may accompany deep caries. If the carious process is located in hidden areas (between teeth or under fillings), visual examination is not enough, so the next stage is hardware diagnostics.
• Radiography. X-ray is the main method for diagnosing caries, which allows us to see hidden lesions and determine their extent. Astra Dent uses digital X-ray systems that reduce radiation levels by 90% compared to traditional images.
• 3D scanning (cone beam tomography, CBCT). The method provides a three-dimensional image of the dentition, which allows us to assess the anatomical features of the teeth and the exact depth of the lesion and develop a personalized treatment plan. Astra Dent uses modern 3Shape TRIOS and Planmeca scanners, which provide accuracy down to microns.

Thanks to the combination of visual inspection, X-rays and 3D scanning, dentists can detect caries at the stage of enamel demineralization, perform minimally invasive treatment without unnecessary tooth preparation.

Choosing a treatment method depending on the stage

The treatment method is chosen according to the degree of caries development:

• Initial caries: enamel remineralization. At this stage, fluoride varnishes or gels are used that strengthen and increase the resistance of enamel to acids. Remineralization with calcium and phosphate preparations saturates it with the necessary components.
• Moderate caries: filling with minimal intervention. The affected tissues are removed, after which the cavity is filled with modern composite materials that ensure the aesthetic appearance and functionality of the tooth.
• Deep caries: filling or restoration of the tooth. In case of significant damage, a deep cleaning of the carious cavity is performed under a microscope. A rubber dam is used to isolate the tooth from saliva and ensure sterility. If necessary, mechanical and medical treatment is performed, and the canals are sealed with biocompatible materials. If caries has destroyed a large part of the tooth, a ceramic inlay, veneer or zirconium crown is used.

The sooner you contact a dentist, the easier the treatment will be. At Astra Dent, patients can count on safe technologies to maintain dental health.

Anesthesia and painlessness of treatment

Thanks to the use of modern anesthetics and anesthesia technologies, caries treatment is pain-free and stress-free. Astra Dent uses ultra-modern local anesthetics that provide instant and long-lasting anesthesia (up to 2 hours). Safe formulas without adrenaline are suitable for patients with cardiovascular diseases. Anesthetics are administered through ultra-thin needles, which reduces sensitivity at the injection site.

A personalized approach to the choice of anesthesia is used depending on the patient's sensitivity and the complexity of the treatment:

• computer STA-anesthesia (The Wand) — an innovative painless technique, where instead of a conventional injection, the anesthetic is administered through a microscopic hole in the tooth tissue;
• atraumatic infiltration anesthesia — used for superficial anesthesia in the treatment of initial and moderate caries;
• conductive anesthesia — used for deep caries and work with back teeth to block nerve endings in the entire area.

Modern anesthesia methods at Astra Dent allow for treatment without stress and discomfort, so that the process is comfortable even for patients with hypersensitivity of the gums.

Control and prevention of relapses

To prevent re-injury of the enamel and maintain the result of the treatment, it is important to follow preventive measures:

• Regular examinations. At least 2 times a year, you should undergo a preventive examination at the dentist, even if there are no complaints. The dentist will assess the condition of the fillings, enamel, gums and detect possible problems at an early stage. If necessary, an X-ray or 3D scan can be performed to detect hidden caries or problems with the root canals.
• Professional hygiene. Even with careful home care, plaque and tartar accumulate on the enamel, which increases the risk of caries. Astra Dent offers ultrasonic cleaning and air-abrasive treatment AirFlow, which effectively removes plaque, tartar and bacteria from hard-to-reach places. Professional hygiene is recommended every 6 months, and for patients with an increased tendency to caries – every 3-4 months.
• Individual recommendations. After treatment, the dentist will develop a personalized care plan, taking into account the condition of the teeth, fillings and gums. The doctor will recommend the optimal hygiene products – toothpaste with fluoride or calcium, an irrigator for cleaning interdental spaces, a soft or medium-hard brush.

By contacting Astra Dent in Warsaw, you choose modern treatment methods, comfort and professionalism at every stage of caring for your health.

How to make an appointment?

Don't put off caries treatment – at Astra Dent Warsaw it is carried out quickly, painlessly and under the supervision of experienced dentists. You can make an appointment in a convenient way:

• Fill out the application on the website astradent.pl;
• Write to email: info@astradent.pl;
• Call +48 533 599 552.

In the dental center you will find an individual approach, modern technologies and a comfortable atmosphere. Appointments are carried out exclusively by appointment, which allows you to avoid queues and ensures prompt service.