Stomatitis

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Stomatitis in adults and children – treatment at Astra Dent Warsaw

Stomatitis is an inflammation of the oral mucosa that occurs in response to viruses, fungi, mechanical damage, disruption of microflora or the action of toxins. The condition is accompanied by pain, redness, swelling, white or gray plaque, ulcers, bad breath and difficulty eating. Most often, foci of inflammation appear on the inside of the cheeks, tongue, lips and palate.

The causes of the disease in adults and children are different. Stomatitis in children occurs against the background of viral infections, reduced immunity and poor hygiene, and in adults – due to smoking, endocrine disorders, prosthetics, stress and taking certain medications. Inflammation can become chronic, causing deep ulcers, the addition of a bacterial infection, herpes, fungal lesions or immune failures.

To prevent complications, it is important to consult a doctor at the first symptoms. Stomatitis treatment at Astra Dent is carried out by therapists, pediatricians and periodontists with 15 years of experience. They take into account the patient's age, type of lesion and concomitant factors, using digital diagnostics, an intraoral camera, local probing and laboratory tests to clarify the pathogen. Depending on the diagnosis, antiseptic, antiviral, antifungal or immunomodulatory agents are used.

Why do patients choose Astra Dent Warsaw for the treatment of stomatitis?

According to data published in the International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology, the average time to diagnosis of chronic ulcerative stomatitis is 6.3 years, which indicates delays in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Astra Dent patients in Warsaw receive care without delay: from the first visit, an examination is performed, diagnostics are performed and therapy is prescribed.

Advantages of stomatitis treatment at Astra Dent:

  • Experienced doctors with knowledge of pediatric and adult therapy. The medical center employs specialists in periodontology, therapy and pediatric dentistry, who select a treatment regimen according to age, immune status and type of inflammation.
  • Ukrainian-speaking team. Doctors and assistants are fluent in Ukrainian, so the patient clearly understands the diagnosis, the logic of appointments and the rules of care.
  • Painless treatment. Astra Dent specialists use the latest generation of anesthetics, including for children. In complex cases, application anesthesia with dosage control is prescribed.
  • Possibility of urgent admission. A quick registration system is available on the day of treatment. Patients with severe edema, who have sore oral mucosa, are admitted out of turn.
  • Comfortable atmosphere, especially for children. The offices are equipped according to the "stress-free" principle: multimedia panels, individual sets, separate waiting areas for children and adults.

Coordinated work of doctors of different specializations and an individual approach to each patient allows achieving a stable result in any clinical cases.

How do we treat stomatitis at Astra Dent Warsaw?

The treatment regimen depends on the type of disease, the patient's general condition, age, concomitant factors – stress, allergies and systemic disorders. For example, recurrent aphthous stomatitis is often associated with impaired cellular immunity. Therefore, Astra Dent specialists use multi-level diagnostics and an interdisciplinary approach to therapy:

  • Examination and diagnostics. Includes a clinical examination using an intraoral camera, targeted probing, assessment of the condition of the mucosa and the appointment of laboratory tests – bacterial culture, PCR or smear.
  • Treatment is prescribed depending on the type of stomatitis. For example, antiviral therapy is prescribed for herpetic stomatitis, immunomodulators and anti-inflammatory agents for aphthous stomatitis, and antifungal drugs for candidiasis.
  • Rinses, gels, ointments, antiseptics. Products with chlorhexidine, povidone-iodine, fluoroplasts or decamethoxin are used, depending on the pathogen. The affected areas are treated 2-4 times a day.
  • Nutrition and hygiene recommendations. It is mandatory to limit acidic, sharp and rough foods, use gentle rinses and soft brushes. If necessary, the dentist develops an individual care regimen.
  • Condition monitoring, relapse prevention. The doctor conducts repeated examinations, monitors the healing of the mucosa, may use PRF therapy to accelerate regeneration. If necessary, adjusts hygiene, selects supportive measures, checks the condition of fillings and dentures.

Each patient receives a personalized stomatitis treatment regimen in Warsaw, which takes into account the symptoms and general condition of the body. This approach helps to avoid relapses and ensure a quick recovery.

Symptoms of stomatitis

The initial manifestations of stomatitis are easily confused with irritation or minor trauma to the mucosa. However, in the case of infectious or aphthous lesions, the condition worsens rapidly. The disease can be detected by the following symptoms:

  • Redness, swelling, soreness of the gums, tongue, inner side of the cheeks. The mucosa becomes sensitive, may bleed and react to touch.
  • Ulcers or aphthae in the mouth. The wounds have a white, yellowish or gray center with a red rim. They are located singly or in groups in the area of the gums, palate, cheeks, tongue or inner side of the lips.
  • Burning sensation during eating or talking. Discomfort increases when in contact with hot, sour or spicy foods.
  • Fever (sometimes). Stomatitis may be accompanied by weakness, chills or enlarged lymph nodes, with a temperature of up to 37.5-38 °C.
  • In children, refusal to eat, irritability. Blisters on the palate, drooling and sleep problems may appear, which affect the general well-being and mood.

Do not postpone a visit to the doctor if any of the listed symptoms appear. Timely treatment prevents complications and accelerates healing.

Types of stomatitis

The form of the disease determines the treatment tactics and prognosis. Depending on the clinical signs, cause and depth of the lesion, several types of stomatitis are distinguished. Each of them has characteristic symptoms and requires an individual approach:

  • Aphthous. Characterized by the appearance of single or multiple aphthae – rounded sores with a white coating. Most often develops with chronic stress, immune disorders, vitamin B12 and iron deficiency.
  • Herpetic. Caused by the herpes simplex virus, accompanied by a rash of small bubbles, which later turn into erosions. Occurs mainly in children or patients with reduced immunity.
  • Catarrhal. The simplest form with redness, swelling and sensitivity of the mucous membrane without ulcers. Occurs due to poor hygiene or mechanical irritation (braces, fillings, dental calculus).
  • Ulcerative. Painful ulcers appear on the mucous membrane, which are accompanied by bleeding and an unpleasant odor. May be a complication of untreated catarrhal form or a manifestation of systemic diseases (leukemia, AIDS).
  • Allergic. Develops after contact with food, medications, hygiene products or prosthetic components. Accompanied by swelling, itching, and sometimes a rash on other parts of the body.
  • Traumatic. Occurs due to damage to the mucous membrane – biting, burning, cuts with a sharp edge of a tooth or a poorly polished filling. If the factor is eliminated, it heals quickly.

It is difficult to recognize the type of stomatitis without experience and tools. Diagnostics at Astra Dent involves clinical assessment, history analysis, laboratory tests and digital probing, which allows us to accurately determine the form of the disease and select effective treatment.

Causes of occurrence

Stomatitis in a child and an adult is not an independent disease, but a symptom of disorders in the body. The reasons depend on age, lifestyle, general health and chronic pathologies:

  • Decreased immunity. The weakened body's defenses are unable to restrain the conditionally pathogenic microflora that provokes inflammation of the mucous membrane.
  • Injuries to the mucous membrane. Biting, hard food, fillings with sharp edges, dentures and braces lead to microdamages that become an entrance for infections.
  • Poor hygiene. Excessive accumulation of plaque, irregular brushing of the teeth and tongue create favorable conditions for the reproduction of bacteria.
  • Allergies or reactions to dentures/braces. Materials of orthopedic structures, pastes and rinses can cause contact inflammation of the mucous membrane.
  • Stress. Psycho-emotional stress disrupts the immune response and affects the balance of microflora, provoking relapses of stomatitis.
  • Viral and bacterial infections. Most often, these are candidiasis, herpes, enteroviruses, staphylococci. In children, the Coxsackie virus and herpes simplex are common causes.

To quickly eliminate the manifestations of the disease, it is important to identify the root cause. Astra Dent patients undergo comprehensive diagnostics that identify the causative agent of the infection and factors that can provoke a relapse.

How to make an appointment at Astra Dent Warsaw?

Stomatitis requires timely treatment, especially when it comes to young patients and complex forms of the disease. Appointments at Astra Dent in Warsaw are carried out by dentists, periodontists and pediatricians who work according to the protocols of modern medicine. You can make an appointment in several ways:

  • send an email to info@astradent.pl;
  • fill out the form on the astradent.pl website;
  • call +48 533 599 552.

The medical center is open 7 days a week: Monday to Friday – from 9:00 to 20:00, and on weekends – until 18:00. There are no queues or waiting times, and a separate space has been created for children where they feel calm and confident. You choose a convenient time and come for a consultation with a team trusted by patients from all over Europe.

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